Cleaning Services Business Valuation
Cleaning Services businesses are typically priced on one of two earnings figures depending on size: Seller's Discretionary Earnings (SDE) below roughly $1M, and EBITDA above. Applied to cleaning services specifically, the base multiple ranges are 2x–3.25x SDE and 3.5x–5.5x EBITDA. Where inside that range your business trades is decided by a handful of specific, buyer-visible factors.
Commercial janitorial businesses with signed multi-year contracts see steady buyer demand from ABM-style consolidators and regional platforms. Residential-only cleaning businesses (both maid-service and specialty) trade at lower multiples but sell quickly to self-funded searchers.

What moves the multiple
Cleaning Services valuation drivers
Industry sets the base range. These specific business-level factors move you up or down inside it.
Contract revenue percentage
Percent of revenue on signed multi-year contracts. This is the single largest driver of multiple.
Customer retention rate
Annual customer retention. Commercial janitorial best-in-class is 90%+.
Labor cost as % of revenue
Wage inflation is the biggest margin pressure in the category.
Deal structure
How cleaning services deals close
Commercial-contract-heavy operators see multi-bidder processes with clean equity purchases; residential-heavy books close as SBA-financed asset sales. Wage escalators in commercial contracts are a diligence focus — buyers want to see they can pass through cost.
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Common questions
Cleaning Services valuation FAQ
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Commercial vs residential cleaning — how do valuations differ?
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